01Commercial activitiesCommercial businesses may be involved in trading, distribution and other permitted commercial activities. This can be relevant to Pakistani businesses looking to bring products into the UAE, distribute goods locally or develop a regional trading operation.
02Professional activitiesProfessional businesses provide services based on specialised knowledge or expertise. Consultancy and certain service-based businesses may fall within this category, depending on the activity.
03Industrial activitiesBusinesses involved in manufacturing or industrial production may require an industrial licence together with premises and approvals appropriate to the proposed operation. The exact activity should be confirmed before starting the application because additional requirements can apply to regulated or specialised sectors.
01Limited Liability CompanyAn LLC is a commonly used structure for businesses with multiple shareholders and can provide limited liability subject to the applicable UAE laws. Foreign ownership is permitted for many mainland activities, although specific strategic or regulated activities can have additional ownership requirements.
02One-Person CompanyWhere the applicable activity and legal requirements allow it, an entrepreneur may establish a company with a single owner. This can be relevant to business owners who want to operate independently rather than establish a multi-shareholder structure.
03Other Legal FormsCertain activities may require or permit other legal structures. The appropriate option should be determined after reviewing the proposed activity, ownership and operating model. There is no single legal structure that works for every Pakistani entrepreneur.
01Commercial LicenceA commercial licence can apply to businesses carrying out permitted trading and commercial activities. It may be relevant to businesses involved in areas such as distribution, wholesale or retail trading, subject to the specific activity selected.
02Professional LicenceA professional licence may apply to eligible service-based businesses and individuals providing professional services. The requirements depend on the exact activity and legal form.
03Industrial LicenceBusinesses planning manufacturing or other qualifying industrial activities may require an industrial licence. Industrial businesses also need to consider their premises, production requirements and any approvals applicable to their particular activity.
01Choosing the licence before defining the businessThe licence should follow the business activity, not the other way around.
02Assuming every mainland activity has the same ownership rulesForeign ownership is available for many activities, but certain sectors have specific requirements. Always check the exact activity.
03Looking only at the licence feeRent, visas, government approvals, banking, accounting and other operating costs can form a significant part of the overall budget.
04Renting premises too earlyConfirm the activity and premises requirements before committing to a lease.
05Using a generic business planIf a business plan or feasibility document is required, it should reflect the actual business rather than a standard template that does not match the proposed operation.
06Ignoring post-licensing requirementsBanking, immigration, accounting, tax and employee-related obligations may continue after the company has been incorporated.