1. 100% full ownership One of the major advantages is that US founders get to keep ownership. The UAE Government says free zones can offer up to 100% foreign ownership, with AFZ specifically saying they offer 100% company ownership. That can be particularly useful for US founders who want to stay in control, rather than having to bring in a local shareholder just because of nationality. However, ownership rules should always be checked against the specific activity and structure before incorporation.
2. Loads of different business activities AFZ lists more than 3,500 business activities, covering trading, services, e-commerce, logistics, technology and manufacturing. This gives entrepreneurs loads of options, but there's a catch: you need to choose an activity that actually fits what your company is going to do. Picking some broad-sounding activity because it looks convenient can create problems later with banking, contracts or regulatory approvals.
3. Great location for regional trade Ajman is close to Dubai and Sharjah, and AFZ highlights access to Ajman Port and nearby airports. For a US entrepreneur targeting Gulf, Middle Eastern, African or Asian customers, this can make Ajman worth considering as a regional operating base.
4. Varied facility options Your business doesn't necessarily need some massive office on day one. AFZ offers business centres, offices, executive offices, warehouses, land and other facilities depending on business requirements. A tech consultancy and a company importing physical goods obviously have very different space requirements. Fortunately, your setup can be designed around the actual business.
Business or commercial licence:A commercial business licence is usually relevant to the kind of company involved in trading and the related activities the licence permits. Afz says that its business licence can actually cover activities like storing, importing, exporting and distributing, but only if the activities in question are ones included in the licence. This might work well for a US entrepreneur who's importing goods into the UAE, or who wants to use the UAE as a central hub for distributing products in the region.
Industrial licenceIf you're a manufacturer or a business that's involved in production, you might need an industrial/manufacturing licence. Afz says its industrial licence can cover things like importing raw materials, making goods that are listed on the licence, and exporting them abroad. Getting an industrial licence tends to require a bit more planning and organisation than a simple consultancy firm.
Service or professional activitiesConsultants, technology firms and certain other professional businesses may need a service-based licence. Afz also says that its service licensing covers consultancy activities across a range of industries. It's worth noting that the exact nature of your business does matter, so you can't just assume that every online business is automatically eligible for the same licence.
Step 1: Figure out what your business actually does+ Start by thinking about what your business actually does in terms of specific activities. For example: Management consultancy Software development E-commerce Import and export Marketing Logistics Manufacturing Professional services Before you choose your final activity, you should probably check Afz's activity database.
Step 2: Select the company structure+ You'll probably need to decide on an FZE, FZC or some other permitted structure, depending on who the owners are and what the circumstances are. Afz describes an FZE as an independent corporate entity and also offers FZC structures for companies with multiple individual or corporate shareholders.
Step 3: Get your documents ready+ For individual shareholders, typical documents include a valid passport copy and a photo. Corporate shareholders may need to provide additional corporate documents like incorporation certificates, good-standing/existence certificates, constitutional documents and board resolutions. Afz notes that some corporate documents may need to be notarised and then attested by the UAE Embassy.
Step 4: Choose your package and facilities+ The final bit depends on things like: The number of shareholders What the business actually does The number of visas you need Office requirements Warehouse requirements Other facilities Afz has a cost calculator that specifically asks about business activity, number of shareholders, visa requirements and office requirements before giving you an estimate.
Step 5: Pay the applicable fees+ The fees all depend on the structure and package you choose. So be careful not to advertise some fixed "Ajman Free Zone business setup cost" that applies to every US entrepreneur.
Step 6: Get your company documents+ Depending on the application, the company may get documents like the licence, lease agreement, certificate of incorporation, Articles of Association and commercial registry documents.
Individual shareholdersFor individual shareholders, AFZ lists the usual suspects: Valid passport Passport photograph Visa or UID where applicable Other declarations or incorporation documents
Corporate shareholdersFor corporate shareholders, AFZ may need: The parent company's incorporation certificate Certificate of continuity/existence/good standing Memorandum or Articles of Association Board resolutions Manager's passport Other supporting documents
Business Activity Selection Deciding on the right business activity is one of the first decisions in the setup process - and it's often a point of confusion. Flyingcolour can help you assess your business model and figure out the relevant licensing route based on the activity you want to conduct.
License and Package Selection As a founder, you wouldn't choose the same package as someone who's importing physical goods - that wouldn't make sense. Flyingcolour can help compare package requirements based on your intended operation and select the one that best suits your needs.
Company Formation The team can assist with the documentation and application process for Ajman Free Zone company registration, making the process of incorporation much smoother for you.
Visa Assistance If you plan on living and working in the UAE, the setup process may involve establishment and residency-related procedures. The specific visa eligibility and number of visas you can get will depend on the package, facility and applicable immigration rules.
Corporate Bank Account Support Opening a corporate bank account is a separate process from incorporating the company. Flyingcolour can help you understand the documentation and application process, but the final decision to open an account will ultimately be up to the bank.
Tax and Compliance Coordination As a US-based entrepreneur, you'll still need to understand your Corporate Tax, VAT and accounting obligations where applicable. And, of course, this should also be coordinated with your US international tax advice.
Business Expansion Once the company is up and running, your requirements may change. You might later need additional visas, office space, warehouse facilities, business activities or other corporate services. A setup adviser can help you plan the next steps instead of forcing you to learn the entire UAE regulatory system through trial and error.