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Unfortunately, many small businesses and start-ups are unaware of the need to monitor their taxable supplies. The obligation to register for VAT is both a requirement of law and a means of ensuring all aspects of your business remain compliant and minimise the risk of receiving an unanticipated tax fine by the Federal Tax Authority in the event of non-compliance. If you are required to register for VAT or if you choose to do so, you must monitor your gross revenue, outgoings, and incoming orders on a continuous basis.
Business owners need to understand that VAT is not just applied to what has already happened but also to what they will do in the future. Therefore, if a supplier expects to exceed the threshold, then he or she does need to register for VAT before the threshold is crossed. To keep customers happy and maintain a good working relationship, you should register for VAT as soon as you anticipate making any taxable supply to a customer and ensure that proper tax invoices are provided in accordance with UAE tax legislation.
For any business, it is very crucial to diagnose the VAT registration requirement and especially for start-up or newly established enterprise. Registration may be required based upon taking the order. If the order value is more than AED 375,000 (Mandatory threshold), in this case first we need to apply for VAT registration on the basis of the order. Registration can be applied immediately after receiving order of or more than the threshold limit. Meanwhile, the business can issue invoices to its customers. In this case, neither Tax invoice can be issued nor VAT can be collected from customers till the business is allocated a TRN by Federal Tax Authority (FTA). If a business mention Tax Invoice and charge VAT before getting TRN, it is against the VAT decree-law and penalties and fines would be applied and have to face consequences at the time of FTA Audit.
If FTA provides an effective date of VAT registration which is backdated then VAT is paid for the supplies made for the said period even if VAT is not charged from customers. Let’s understand the provision by an example:- Example - ABC LLC received an order for AED 385,000.00 on 10th May 2019. After receiving the order company immediately applied for Tax Registration to FTA. Until VAT registration is granted company made supplies of AED 57,000.00. The company did not recover VAT from customers. FTA approved VAT registration on 28th May 2019 and provided the effective date of registration as 01th May 2019. In the above example, first VAT return will be filed by the company for a period 1st May, 2019 to xxxxxx period and tax will be paid on AED 57,000.00. If the start-up and newly established business have anticipated order more than AED 187,500.00 they may apply Voluntary registration to FTA, it will take 20 working days to get approval and also, they may apply for VAT registration if their taxable expenses exceeded the AED 187,500.00.
The reason why applying for VAT registration should be done before issuing a tax invoice. The main reason is that a huge number of new businesses issue tax invoices without having received their VAT registration number. Without a TRN, a business is not allowed to charge VAT, and therefore;
The FTA requires a business to pay VAT for any period prior to registration becoming effective, regardless of whether the business has actually collected any VAT from customers. Consequently, this results in immediate loss of funds for the business and can be particularly damaging to startups, which typically operate on very limited budgets.
Start-ups and new businesses often face problems regarding the amount of revenue they will generate. If you expect to have an order that can exceed AED 187,500 annually, or if you expect your tax-deductible expenses will exceed the voluntary registration threshold. Then you have to register early can be advantageous for you. Voluntary registration allows you to take advantage of the following opportunities:
Failure to submit a VAT registration application within the time-frame specified by the tax law, penalty of AED 20,000 would be imposed.
Flyingcolour Business Setup Consultants provides excellent assistance to businesses as they strive to remain compliant with laws related to VAT legislation in the UAE. The businesses need constant attention to compliance, on-time filing of VAT returns, and familiarity with the requirements set forth by the FTA. As VAT Consultants, we offer our clients the following resources:
If your order is valued at more than AED 375,000*, then you should apply for VAT registration. Until you receive your TRN, you will not be able to issue tax invoices or charge VAT.
You cannot charge VAT without a valid TRN as per the UAE VAT regulations. If you charge VAT before receiving your TRN from the FTA, then you have to pay the charges as per VAT law.
Charging VAT without a TRN is against the UAE VAT law. You have to pay heavy penalties, and you have to pay the VAT amount if you didn’t collect it from the customer.
You can apply for voluntary VAT registration if your taxable supplies or taxable expenses exceed AED 187,500*. Voluntary VAT registration can be beneficial for new and small-sized enterprises.
VAT registration can be completed within 20 working days. The time also depends on the documents you submit and how quickly you respond to any inquiries from the FTA.
If you fail to register for VAT before the deadline, you have to pay a penalty of AED 20,000* from the FTA. You can also face financial penalties if you incorrectly invoice or file VAT returns late.
Yes, you can recover VAT on eligible business expenses starting from your effective registration date. You may reclaim VAT from your business expenses when you have the relevant documentation that supports the expense and complies with the FTA's rules and regulations.
This blog post is written by Mr. Taher (Tax Adviser) at Flyingcolour Business Setup, Accounting & VAT Services in Dubai and across UAE. Feel free to call our Tax Advisor for quality consultation relating to your TRN and other VAT related queries. Please send inquiry to info@flyingcolour.com or or call +971 4 4542366.
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